18 March 2024
Where are we in the Cycle?
Of the five PortfolioDirect cyclical guideposts, two are flashing
‘amber’ and three have turned ‘red’. Sluggish pre-pandemic productivity
growth, now exacerbated by war in Europe, intensifying trade restrictions
and reversal of the post-2020 central bank liquidity surge, has re-emerged
as a constraint on raw material demand expansion. Chinese growth momentum
has been on a weakening trend. A rising US dollar, one previously overt
negative factor, has stalled after a modest reversal of prior gains. Metal
market supply anxieties have become less severe. The cyclical positioning
has been characterised as a ‘downswing’ phase.
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Market Directions
Withdrawal of unprecedentedly supportive monetary and fiscal conditions
and erosion of the value of income and savings by surging inflation have
stemmed speculative capital flows connected to retail investors.
Professional money, by continuing to discount a recession, has provided some
market relief but surging costs of capital are placing a cap on equity
values. While heavily hyped energy storage innovations are stoking sector
interest, they are yet to affect metal demand meaningfully. Metal price risk
premiums have risen without correspondingly beneficial impacts on related
equity valuations. New tax incentives are diverting capital for mine
development and downstream processing capacity to sponsoring nations.
Persistence of a 1990s-style investment performance - when modest sector
equity price gains occurred in the midst of sometimes highly disruptive
macro conditions - remains the underlying theme.
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Portfolio Performance and Positioning
Very early signs of cyclical recovery among some of the most heavily
discounted Phase I stocks have lifted returns but have been insufficiently
strong to overcome the dearth of discovery success and ongoing macroeconomic
constraints on capital flows. Capital preservation efforts are now
hindering the chance of discovery-led returns uncorrelated with market
conditions. Phase I returns would likely display the greatest leverage to an
eventual monetary policy easing. Although further along the development
path and closer to profitability, Phase II companies carry risks arising
from relatively high indebtedness and heavy reliance on execution success in
sometimes unfamiliar markets and untested management. Performance within
the Phase III category is more likely to be driven by capital allocations
responding to longer term views of changing macro conditions and cross
sector valuations, both primary concerns of institutional fund managers.
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Stock Reviews and Rating Analysis
PortfolioDirect rating reports analyse the quality and risk
attributes of proposed mineral developments. Rating criteria apply to mining and oil and gas stocks at any stage of
development. PortfolioDirect uses a five point rating
scale to measure the risk adjusted quality of proposed mineral developments
or companies.
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The 'Steak or Sizzle' blog provides summary judgements on
the top performing ASX-listed resources stocks.
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